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0X00002172

Security Accounts Manager initialization failed because of the following error: %1. Error Status: 0x%2. Please click OK to shutdown the system. You can use the recovery console to diagnose the system further

Home / Error Codes / Security and permissions / 0X00002172

Microsoft defines 0X00002172 as ERROR_DS_SAM_INIT_FAILURE_CONSOLE: Security Accounts Manager initialization failed because of the following error: %1. Error Status: 0x%2. Please click OK to shutdown the system. You can use the recovery console to diagnose the system further.

SeverityHighSystemsWindows 10 / 11SymbolERROR_DS_SAM_INIT_FAILURE_CONSOLEUpdatedSep 1, 2026

Overview

0X00002172 is the Win32 representation of ERROR_DS_SAM_INIT_FAILURE_CONSOLE. The code identifies the documented condition, while the calling program, timestamp, logs, and repeatable operation identify the responsible component.

Common causes

  • The affected operation returned the official ERROR_DS_SAM_INIT_FAILURE_CONSOLE condition
  • The calling program encountered the documented result: Security Accounts Manager initialization failed because of the following error: %1. Error Status: 0x%2. Please click OK to shutdown the system. You can use the recovery console to diagnose the system further.
  • A configuration, resource, or dependency used by the security and permissions operation did not meet its requirements
  • A recent program, service, installer, or system change altered the context in which 0X00002172 occurs

Symptoms

  • Confirm which operation returned 0x00002172
  • Match 0x00002172 to events from the same timestamp
  • Retest once and preserve any changed result

Prevention

  • Preserve Application and System events that accompany 0X00002172
  • Use supported installers and configuration methods for the affected security and permissions workflow
  • Document changes so the operating context for ERROR_DS_SAM_INIT_FAILURE_CONSOLE can be reconstructed

0X00002172 diagnostic evidence

Official-definition grounded

Use the code identity and the affected operation together. The same numeric result can appear in different workflows, so logs and symptoms determine the safest repair branch.

Hexadecimal0X00002172
Unsigned decimal8562
SymbolERROR_DS_SAM_INIT_FAILURE_CONSOLE
Error familySecurity and permissions
Severity bitSuccess / informational
Evidence sourceMicrosoft System Error Codes (WinError.h)
1Confirm the operationConfirm which operation returned 0x00002172
2Collect matching evidenceMatch 0x00002172 to events from the same timestamp
3Retest the same actionRetest once and preserve any changed result

Definition source: Microsoft System Error Codes (WinError.h). This report preserves the official code identity and does not claim one universal cause.

How to troubleshoot error 0X00002172

Use these Windows-native steps in order. Stop when Windows Update works again; advanced repair commands are not necessary on every PC.

1

Restart Windows and retry the update

Save your work, restart the PC, then open Settings > Windows Update and select Check for updates. A restart can release pending files without changing Windows configuration.

2

Run the Windows Update troubleshooter

Open Settings > System > Troubleshoot > Other troubleshooters. Locate Windows Update and select Run. Current Windows 11 versions may continue the diagnostic flow in Get Help.

3

Repair Windows components when indicated

If troubleshooting still reports missing or damaged components, open Terminal as administrator, run DISM RestoreHealth, and then run System File Checker. Do not interrupt either scan.

Before advanced repair: Back up important files. Managed work or school PCs may use organization update policies, so contact the administrator before changing services or update components.

Official-source grounding

The error meaning is grounded in Microsoft System Error Codes (WinError.h). The visual sequence also follows Microsoft Support guidance for Windows Update troubleshooting and Microsoft DISM repair guidance. Causes and repair steps vary by system evidence; this report does not claim a universal success rate.

Frequently asked questions

What does 0X00002172 mean?

Microsoft defines 0X00002172 as ERROR_DS_SAM_INIT_FAILURE_CONSOLE: Security Accounts Manager initialization failed because of the following error: %1. Error Status: 0x%2. Please click OK to shutdown the system. You can use the recovery console to diagnose the system further. 0X00002172 is the Win32 representation of ERROR_DS_SAM_INIT_FAILURE_CONSOLE. The code identifies the documented condition, while the calling program, timestamp, logs, and repeatable operation identify the responsible component.

Is 0X00002172 always caused by the same problem?

No. The code identifies a failure condition, but the exact cause depends on the affected operation, Windows build, logs, and recent system changes.

Can Advanced System Repair help with 0X00002172?

Advanced System Repair can scan for damaged Windows components and related system issues. No tool can guarantee one universal fix; preserve backups and match repair steps to the evidence on the affected PC.