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0X000002BC

{Image Relocated} An image file could not be mapped at the address specified in the image file. Local fixups must be performed on this image

Home / Error Codes / Files and storage / 0X000002BC

Microsoft defines 0X000002BC as ERROR_IMAGE_NOT_AT_BASE: {Image Relocated} An image file could not be mapped at the address specified in the image file. Local fixups must be performed on this image.

SeverityMediumSystemsWindows 10 / 11SymbolERROR_IMAGE_NOT_AT_BASEUpdatedSep 1, 2026

Overview

0X000002BC is the Win32 representation of ERROR_IMAGE_NOT_AT_BASE. The code identifies the documented condition, while the calling program, timestamp, logs, and repeatable operation identify the responsible component.

Common causes

  • The affected operation returned the official ERROR_IMAGE_NOT_AT_BASE condition
  • The calling program encountered the documented result: {Image Relocated} An image file could not be mapped at the address specified in the image file. Local fixups must be performed on this image.
  • A configuration, resource, or dependency used by the files and storage operation did not meet its requirements
  • A recent program, service, installer, or system change altered the context in which 0X000002BC occurs

Symptoms

  • Confirm which operation returned 0x000002BC
  • Match 0x000002BC to events from the same timestamp
  • Retest once and preserve any changed result

Prevention

  • Preserve Application and System events that accompany 0X000002BC
  • Use supported installers and configuration methods for the affected files and storage workflow
  • Document changes so the operating context for ERROR_IMAGE_NOT_AT_BASE can be reconstructed

0X000002BC diagnostic evidence

Official-definition grounded

Use the code identity and the affected operation together. The same numeric result can appear in different workflows, so logs and symptoms determine the safest repair branch.

Hexadecimal0X000002BC
Unsigned decimal700
SymbolERROR_IMAGE_NOT_AT_BASE
Error familyFiles and storage
Severity bitSuccess / informational
Evidence sourceMicrosoft System Error Codes (WinError.h)
1Confirm the operationConfirm which operation returned 0x000002BC
2Collect matching evidenceMatch 0x000002BC to events from the same timestamp
3Retest the same actionRetest once and preserve any changed result

Definition source: Microsoft System Error Codes (WinError.h). This report preserves the official code identity and does not claim one universal cause.

How to troubleshoot error 0X000002BC

Use these Windows-native steps in order. Stop when Windows Update works again; advanced repair commands are not necessary on every PC.

1

Restart Windows and retry the update

Save your work, restart the PC, then open Settings > Windows Update and select Check for updates. A restart can release pending files without changing Windows configuration.

2

Run the Windows Update troubleshooter

Open Settings > System > Troubleshoot > Other troubleshooters. Locate Windows Update and select Run. Current Windows 11 versions may continue the diagnostic flow in Get Help.

3

Repair Windows components when indicated

If troubleshooting still reports missing or damaged components, open Terminal as administrator, run DISM RestoreHealth, and then run System File Checker. Do not interrupt either scan.

Before advanced repair: Back up important files. Managed work or school PCs may use organization update policies, so contact the administrator before changing services or update components.

Official-source grounding

The error meaning is grounded in Microsoft System Error Codes (WinError.h). The visual sequence also follows Microsoft Support guidance for Windows Update troubleshooting and Microsoft DISM repair guidance. Causes and repair steps vary by system evidence; this report does not claim a universal success rate.

Frequently asked questions

What does 0X000002BC mean?

Microsoft defines 0X000002BC as ERROR_IMAGE_NOT_AT_BASE: {Image Relocated} An image file could not be mapped at the address specified in the image file. Local fixups must be performed on this image. 0X000002BC is the Win32 representation of ERROR_IMAGE_NOT_AT_BASE. The code identifies the documented condition, while the calling program, timestamp, logs, and repeatable operation identify the responsible component.

Is 0X000002BC always caused by the same problem?

No. The code identifies a failure condition, but the exact cause depends on the affected operation, Windows build, logs, and recent system changes.

Can Advanced System Repair help with 0X000002BC?

Advanced System Repair can scan for damaged Windows components and related system issues. No tool can guarantee one universal fix; preserve backups and match repair steps to the evidence on the affected PC.